SEMICONDUCTOR INDUSTRY Intel launches its latest fabrication plant in New Mexico

From Luke James 2 min Reading Time

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Intel has launched Fab 9 as part of its previously announced US$3.5 billion investment to equip its New Mexico operations. According to the company, Fab 9 will help to fuel the next era of Intel’s innovation in advanced packaging technologies.

A drone photo shows Intel's new Fab 9 in Rio Rancho, New Mexico, in January 2024.(Source:  Intel Corporation)
A drone photo shows Intel's new Fab 9 in Rio Rancho, New Mexico, in January 2024.
(Source: Intel Corporation)

The New Mexico semiconductor market is rapidly growing and is playing an increasingly important role in the global chip industry. The state is home to several semiconductor companies, including Intel, Micron Technology, and ON Semiconductor. All these companies have invested billions of dollars in the region in recent years, and they’re continuing to expand their state operations.

The latest company to do just that is Intel, which celebrated the official launch of its latest fabrication plant, Fab 9, in Rio Rancho on January 24. The launch of Fab 9 is part of the company’s previously announced US$3.5 billion investment to equip its New Mexico operations to manufacture advanced semiconductor packaging technologies, including Foveros, Intel’s ‘breakthrough’ 3D packaging technology.

The world’s most advanced packaging at scale?

“Today, we celebrate the opening of Intel’s first high-volume semiconductor operations and the only U.S. factory producing the world’s most advanced packaging solutions at scale. This cutting-edge technology sets Intel apart and gives our customers real advantages in performance, form factor, and flexibility in design applications, all within a resilient supply chain,” said Intel’s EVP and Chief Global Operations Officer, Keyvan Esfarjani.

But why does this matter?

Intel’s global factory network is what gives the company its sharp competitive advantage. It has long since enabled product optimization, supply chain resilience, and better economies of scale than other microchip manufacturers. Fab 9 represents the first operational site to produce Intel’s advanced 3D packaging technology. It’s also Intel’s first co-located high-volume advanced packaging site.

Diversifying supply chains

The launch of Fab 9 is significant for Intel’s business and the wider semiconductor industry, which has been hit hard by a still-ongoing shortage of chips in recent years. This shortage has highlighted the need for chip companies to diversify and geographically distribute their supply chains. Fab 9 will help to reduce Intel’s reliance on Asian chipmakers and provide a more secure source of chips for American companies—an activity that the CHIPS Act has been designed to encourage.

In addition, Fab 9 is expected to have a positive impact on the environment. The facility is reportedly on track to recycle at least 90 % of construction waste, and Intel is committed to using renewable energy to power the facility and its wider New Mexico operations.

Meanwhile, Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. (TSMC), the world’s largest contract chipmaker, has announced a US$2.9 billion investment to increase its advanced packaging capabilities. Although this investment will be based in Taiwan, it points to growing competition in the chips industry to deliver high-volume next-gen silicon products.

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